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CISRA Puzzle Competition 2011 - Solutions

3D. Rime Royal

Rime Royal is a rather intricate puzzle.

To start, you may observe some features about the poems:

  • Each poem has an eight word title.
  • There are seven poems, each with seven lines and seven words per line.
  • Each poem has a line with unusual capitalisation and three commas.
  • Each poem has a list of names.
  • Some of the lines appear to be hinting at something – "solving crossword", "lengthwise sort apply", "letter list", "discarding space", and "a cryptic leap".

A good place to start is the lists of names.

A visit to your favourite search engine should reveal a list of superhero secret identities:

  • Kent = Clark Kent = Superman
  • Summers = Scott Summers = Cyclops
  • Veight = Adrian Veight = Ozymandias
  • Nah = Jo Nah = Ultra Boy
  • Grayson = Dick Grayson = Robin/Nightwing
  • Queen = Oliver Queen = Green Arrow
  • Dibny = Ralph Dibny = The Elongated Man

The initials of the superhero names spell SCOURGE.

A list of arch-enemies:

  • Bane = Archenemy of Batman
  • Baltan = Archenemy of Ultraman
  • Master = The Master is the Archenemy of the Doctor
  • Zim = Invader Zim is the archenemy of Dib
  • Belloq = Archenemy of Indiana Jones
  • Bombe = Archenemy of the Enigma machine
  • Bart = Archenemy of Sideshow Bob (or Principal Seymour Skinner, both supply an "S")

The initials of the enemies spell BUDDIES.

A list of heavy metal guitarists:

  • Weikath = Michael Weikath of Helloween
  • Gates = Synyster Gates of Avenged Sevenfold
  • Kruspe = Richard Kruspe of Rammstein
  • Mars = Mick Mars of Mötley Crüe
  • Linsk = Dave Linsk of Overkill
  • Freyberg = Daniel Freyberg of Naildown
  • Malmsteen = Yngwie Malmsteen of Yngwie Malmsteen

The initials of the band names spell HARMONY.

A list of artists:

  • Cormon = Fernand Cormon
  • Dix = Otto Dix
  • Nesch = Rolf Nesch
  • Braque = Georges Braque
  • Manet = Édouard Manet
  • Dowd = Robert Dowd
  • Nolan = Sidney Nolan

The first name initials spell FORGERS.

A list of titles of power:

  • Zod = General Zod, of Superman II
  • Karath = Rear Admiral Saul Kareth, of Star Wars
  • Bilefroth = Overlord Bilefroth, of Diablo
  • Gunray = Viceroy Gunray, of Star Wars
  • Ming = Emperor Ming, of Flash Gordon
  • Zedd = Lord Zedd, of Power Rangers
  • Kay = Sir Kay, a knight of Camelot

The initials of the titles spell GROVELS.

A list of Nobel Peace Prize laureates:

  • King = Martin Luther King, Jr.
  • Sánchez = Óscar Arias Sánchez
  • Borlaug = Norman E. Borlaug
  • 'Bride = Seán MacBride
  • Gyatso = Tenzin Gyatso, 14th Dalai Lama
  • Balch = Emily Greene Balch
  • Tum = Rigoberta Menchú Tum

The initials of their first names spell MONSTER.

A list of police detectives:

  • Riggs = Martin Riggs of Lethal Weapon
  • Benson = Olivia Benson, of Law & Order: SVU
  • Miller = Barney Miller, of Barney Miller
  • Tyler = Sam Tyler of Life on Mars
  • Hauk = Thomas "Herc" Kauk of The Wire
  • Ness = Elliot Ness
  • Tubbs = Ricardo "Rico" Tubbs of Miami Vice

The initials of their first names spell MOBSTER.

All the words obtained from these lines have a meaning opposite to the common property of the lines, which is hopefully a confirming step.

We might identify some cryptic crossword style clues:

  • The herders little lads for bovine named = COWBOYS
  • Mirage leaf, meant to conceal crotch display = FIGMENT
  • Portend, ere duct exchanging you and I = PREDICT
  • Remove a smell, and recall depths fallen = DESCENT
  • Forgives mob bosses golfing with no fail = PARDONS
  • Thy young on generation y are keen = PROGENY
  • Confused mice nod at trait like Beelzebub's = DEMONIC

and some simple crossword style clues:

  • The brand a gentleman hath wedded gained = HUSBAND
  • Give Godfather this esteem from your heart = RESPECT
  • Two metal discs are clashing thund'rous cry = CYMBALS
  • Truth, beauty: whither silent urn ye know'st = GRECIAN
  • In orchestras their saw work doth prevail = VIOLINS
  • Samantha doth to Darren twitch this feat = BEWITCH
  • They spelunk and with sabre teeth compete = CAVEMEN

By removing the spaces between words, you can pick out some seven letter words in one line of each poem:

  • badGebadbadgerSLACKERrantbadgeRbadE
  • AnswersweofFERVENToShakespeare'sbest
  • WiththyselFATHERSolvingcrosswordspree
  • BoldmoDELVINGrislengthwisesortapply
  • WordsdifFERTILEachletterlistokay
  • DiscardingspacelikeflatteneDRAGONSeat
  • OneminstRELIANTakesacrypticleap

This is a particularly useful step, because you may observe that, in addition to providing the in-between words, each of the above lines provides a clue to solving one of the seven "types" of line.

The line "badGe bad badgerS lack errant badgeR badE" appears to be an example of building up from a short word to a seven letter word, by adding the in-place capital letters one at a time.

Applying this to the unusually capitalised lines:

  • breaTh weary, swindle, feEble weight, gLimpse see
    sigh(T), SLEIGHT, sl(E)ight, s(L)ight
  • bridgeD fort, swapped, famiLy grade, outer parT
    castle(D), CASTLED, cast(L)e, cas(T)e
  • A chap, arms Silver, painter, pRoxy 'tween
    (A)gent, (S)argent, SARGENT, a(R)gent
  • commenD, fill glUtton, hailed, oiL lightly fry
    salute(D), sa(U)te, SALUTED, sa(L)ute
  • aide Role, Or muster, justly, Mouth recites
    (R)ally, (O)rally, MORALLY, (M)orally
  • pig celLblocks, smothers, fence scaFfolds, Scarves some
    sti(L)es, STIFLES, sli(F)les, (S)ties
  • brOoch needles, liTtle mesons, valves, poSts deep
    pi(O)ns, pi(T)ons, PISTONS, pi(S)tons

Another clue line "Bold model vin gris lengthwise sort apply" hints that you should apply a lengthwise sort to one of the lines in each poem. As it happens, one line in each poem has words of length one to seven:

  • A team cut up ornate notched ivory => A up cut team ivory ornate notched => AUCTION
  • Alas no war, o rebel schemes detest => o no war Alas rebel detest schemes => ONWARDS
  • No order, lest I cue scared escapee => I No cue lest order scared escapee => INCLOSE
  • A mixture to each image hue stolen => A to hue each image stolen mixture => ATHEISM
  • Enact no clumsy tyrant's plot, I say => I no say plot Enact clumsy tyrant's => INSPECT
  • Thy younger open up a sinker plumb => a up Thy open plumb sinker younger => AUTOPSY
  • Re. outer matrix: spot key, I entreat => I Re. key spot outer matrix entreat => IRKSOME

Finally, the clue "Shakespeare's best" hint refers to slightly altered lines from Shakespeare's sonnets:

  • But thy truncated summer shall not fade => But thy ETERNAL summer shall not fade (Sonnet 18)
  • Proceed the stormy gusts of winter's day => AGAINST the stormy gusts of winter's day (Sonnet 13)
  • Although thou steal thee all my luxury => Although thou steal thee all my POVERTY (Sonnet 40)
  • As victors of my chatter cannot boast => As victors of my SILENCE cannot boast (Sonnet 86)
  • I see descriptions of the foulest wights => I see descriptions of the FAIREST wights (Sonnet 106)
  • Kissing with golden face the mountains green => Kissing with golden face the MEADOWS green (Sonnet 33)
  • And his love-kindling fire did slowly steep => And his love-kindling fire did QUICKLY steep (Sonnet 153)

Replacing each line with its answer, we have the following:

His gasses go to a sun by Clarke

HUSBAND
SLEIGHT
COWBOYS
AUCTION
SCOURGE
SLACKER
ETERNAL

I never did steal a gem tip sceptre

ONWARDS
BUDDIES
FERVENT
RESPECT
CASTLED
FIGMENT
AGAINST

Ride faster my son to rest an eon

CYMBALS
INCLOSE
PREDICT
POVERTY
FATHERS
SARGENT
HARMONY

Eric the evil elf is east of Eden

GRECIAN
DESCENT
SILENCE
ATHEISM
FORGERY
SALUTED
DELVING

It drops as my vision relief goes bye

FAIREST
GROVELS
MORALLY
INSPECT
FERTILE
PARDONS
VIOLINS

(We) do go in it to go on

DRAGONS
AUTOPSY
BEWITCH
MONSTER
STIFLES
PROGENY
MEADOWS

Rake in one more man to alter luck

DEMONIC
PISTONS
MOBSTER
QUICKLY
RELIANT
IRKSOME
CAVEMEN

We have one more clue as to what to do next: the first words of the lines containing the other clues form "badge answers with bold words discarding one". The bold words are the poem titles, so this indicates that we should somehow "badge" the answers with the titles, but discarding one (the titles are eight words and there are seven answers for each poem). It is also possible to work out this step without the clue, by noticing correspondance between title words and answers (particularly sceptre = respect, but also vision, relief, faster and clarke.)

Seven of the eight title words can be fit into the answers as follows. When done so, the selected letters reveal a shape in the 7×7 grid of letters. Each shape is a symbol or crude drawing which can be described by a seven-letter answer.

HUSBAND sun       US  N
SLEIGHT His      S  I H
COWBOYS by          B Y
AUCTION to          T O    = JUPITER
SCOURGE go         O  G
SLACKER Clarke    LACKER
ETERNAL a             A

("gasses" is left over)

ONWARDS a           A
BUDDIES did        DDI
FERVENT never     ERVEN
RESPECT sceptre  RESPECT   = DIAMOND
CASTLED steal     ASTLE
FIGMENT gem        GME
AGAINST I           I

("tip" is left over)

CYMBALS my        YM
INCLOSE son       N  OS
PREDICT ride      REDI
POVERTY to        O   T    = BICYCLE
FATHERS faster   FAT ERS
SARGENT rest     S R E T
HARMONY an        A   N

("eon" is left over)

GRECIAN eric      RECI
DESCENT eden     DE  EN
SILENCE is       SI
ATHEISM the       THE      = EPSILON
FORGERY of       FO
SALUTED east     SA  TE
DELVING evil      ELVI

("elf" is left over)

FAIREST as        A   S
GROVELS goes     G O E S
MORALLY my       M     Y
INSPECT it       I     T   = GLASSES
FERTILE relief   FER ILE
PARDONS drops    P RDO S
VIOLINS vision   VIO INS

("bye" is left over)

DRAGONS go          GO
AUTOPSY to         TO
BEWITCH we        EW
MONSTER on        ON       = BRACKET
STIFLES it        TI
PROGENY go         OG
MEADOWS do          DO

("in" is left over)

DEMONIC one       E ON
PISTONS in        I   N
MOBSTER to        O  T
QUICKLY luck      U CKL    = TWELFTH
RELIANT alter    REL A T
IRKSOME more      R  OME
CAVEMEN man       A  M N

("rake" is left over)

The poem titles also give hints to the answers above.

Putting the words into another grid, and using the left-over title words to form the title, we have:

gasses tip eon elf bye in rake

JUPITER
DIAMOND
BICYCLE
EPSILON
GLASSES
BRACKET
TWELFTH

and applying the previous step again gives the following assignments, grid, and name of the symbol thus formed:

JUPITER tip        PIT
DIAMOND in        I   N
BICYCLE bye      B  Y  E
EPSILON eon      E    ON   = TAIJITU
GLASSES gasses   G ASSES
BRACKET rake      RA KE
TWELFTH elf        ELF

And here we are, finally at the answer of TAIJITU (YINYANG is also a valid answer). Congratulations if you solved it, and I hope it was enjoyable even if you got stuck part-way through.

Puzzle design notes:

There is a bit of a story regarding the creation of this puzzle.

Right after 2010's CiSRA Puzzle Competition, I started work on this puzzle, starting by trying to draw recognisable pictures of seven-letter words in 7×7 grids, and writing various scripts to find subwords. The Taijitu formed a good basis because I could already fit some of my other picture answers into it. Gradually, over several weeks, I built it up until I had the list of 49 words and the titles.

Then the real hard work started. It took about two months of fairly solid work (on weekends and evenings) to work out seven different puzzle schemes that fit in together. I was quite obsessed. I was determined that this puzzle would be Epic.

Finally, I laid the puzzle (actually an earlier version) before our puzzle creation group, cackling with glee. Geoff solved it within 24 hours. I ticked the "can be solved by a freakishly good puzzle solver" box, and was happy. One puzzle down, nineteen more to create.

Time passed. The Sydney University Mathematical Society (SUMS) Puzzle Competition started. They're a relatively new puzzle creation team, but they set the bar high – their puzzles are always super elegant and highly enjoyable.

Geoff was working on the first day's puzzle "Polarity", and I got an email "You're not going to like this..."

Yup. The SUMS team had also created a puzzle that used the Taijitu picture as an answer, and they had released it first.

What's worse, the SUMS team had already sent us a rather annoyed email following our 2010 CiSRA competition, because we had used a puzzle step in one of the 2010 puzzles that was the same as one in their 2009 competition (unwittingly, of course – our puzzle creator hadn't participated in the SUMS competition, and the rest of us hadn't caught the duplication due to the last-minute rush to get all the puzzles done in time.) We assured them it was unintentional, and created a "known puzzle steps" wiki page so that we wouldn't be caught out like that again.

And here I was, with our one and only created puzzle for the 2011 CiSRA competition, and it had the same answer as a SUMS puzzle from 2010.

I went back to the drawing board to see if I could change my answer, but it was impossible. There is no way in the world I could change the puzzle without scrapping everything. In the end, I decided I would have to just leave it, and add an explanatory note in the puzzle solution. And we couldn't apologise in advance to the SUMS team, because they participate in our competition and it might give them too much of a clue.

So, SUMS team, this is the story.